itself seldom gave any indication of a poetic structure, although some MSS of the MT went so far as to arrange the text of Psalms, Proverbs, and Job in terms of poetic units. ![]() By contrast, the poetry of the orientals and particularly that of the Hebrews, was formulated along different lines in which rhyme as such was unknown, and the structural units consisted of ideas or concepts that were set out according to a balanced arrangement of component clauses. ![]() writers, where the units of speech were structured in terms of carefully accentuated lines in which rhyme was involved. Occidental poetry has been influenced to a large extent by the structural forms of the classical Gr. This attitude was understandable enough in light of the fundamental differences that exist between what the orientals understood as poetry and what is generally implied in the western world by that term. poetry as the Song of Moses and the Israelites ( Exod 15:1-18), the Song of Moses to Israel ( Deut 32:1-43), and the Song of Deborah and Barak ( Judg 5:2-31), they tended to assume that the bulk of the OT narratives were uniformly written in prose. canon, the Books of Psalms, Proverbs, and Job were regarded by the Jews as being specifically poetical in nature, and were described by a mnemonic title, “The Book of Truth.” Christian scholars also recognized readily the poetic cast of these three compositions, but apart from such notable instances of Heb. Of those books that comprised the Writings, or Hagiographa, the third division of the Heb. canon contain poetry in progressively increasing amounts.ġ. Of all the OT writings, only Leviticus, Ruth, Ezra, Nehemiah, Esther, Haggai, and Malachi do not seem to contain lines of poetry. In addition, about one-half of Jeremiah is poetic in form, and there are also substantial segments of poetry in Job, Isaiah, Hosea, Joel, and Amos. Whereas the more obvious members of this corpus are Psalms, Proverbs, and the Song of Solomon, it also includes Lamentations, Obadiah, Micah, Nahum, Habakkuk, and Zephaniah, all of which were cast in poetic form apart from their superscriptions or titles. The wealth of poetic material that existed in the ancient Near E has been illustrated by archeological discoveries, some of which, such as the Ras Shamra texts, have a direct bearing on the poetical material of the OT. Bible was actually composed in poetic form. ![]() That the Semites in general were people of some musical ability, and that the Hebrews in particular fostered the cultural pursuits of music and poetry, will be apparent when it is realized that one-third of the Heb.
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